-CHILD SUPPORT
Child support is a
mandatory payment from the non-residential parent to the primary
residential parent on behalf of the children. Child support is
intended to be a contribution to expenses such as food, clothing and
shelter. The proper amount of child support is determined by applying
a mathematical calculation based upon the Child Support Standards Act
("CSSA"). Under the CSSA, the non-custodial parent pays a percentage
of the parties' combined gross adjusted income based upon the number of
children, running from 17% to 35%. Dependent upon the amount of the
parties' combined incomes, these percentages will be strictly applied
with the child support being payable until each child is emancipated
(usually at the age of 21 years). There are additional contributions
that also may be directed to be made by the court for things such as
education, medical insurance, day care and unreimbursed medical related
expenses which would be over and above the child support payments. Due
to the often confusing nature of the CSSA and the additional
contributions which can be required, it is best to consult with an
experienced attorney to address any child support issues.
-MAINTENANCE/SPOUSAL SUPPORT
Maintenance/spousal
support is one of the most subjective issues in Family Law. Any
application for support is based upon a basic consideration: one
party's need versus the other party's ability to pay. If one party has
great need but the other does not possess the financial means, there
will likely be little or no award. Similarly, if one party has the
ability to pay but the other cannot establish great need, then there
likely will not be an award granted. Any award is generally based upon
the length of the parties' marriage, the standard of living enjoyed
during the marriage, the presence of the child(ren) in the parties'
respective homes, and other factors. Maintenance, as compared to its
predecessor, "alimony", is no longer mandated as a lifetime payment but
rather a payment in an amount and for a period of time that the court
determines will be necessary for the dependent spouse to become
self-supporting. With so many variables involved in this issue, it is
always best to consult with an attorney experienced in the area of
Family Law.
-ORDERS OF PROTECTION
In
cases of alleged abuse or harassment, an order of protection may be
sought in the Family Court. A party may file a petition seeking an
order of protection and, if the court believes it justified, can obtain
a temporary order of protection on the day of filing. However, as in
criminal cases, the court does not presume the allegations to be
truthful until either admitted by the accused party or after a full
hearing on the petition. Until that time, no permanent order of
protection can/will be issued. A temporary or permanent order of
protection can either be a "no harass/refrain from" or a "stay away".
In the case of a no harass/refrain from, the court is less concerned
about violence and directs the accused party not to harass or interfere
with the petitioning party. In the case of a stay away, the court has
concerns that the accused party serves as a threat to the safety and/or
well-being of the petitioning party and directs that the accused party
stay away from the petitioning party. Because issues related to
employment and even visitation may be affected by orders of protection,
it is imperative that these issues be discussed with an attorney
experienced to represent clients in these very specified petitions in
the Family Court.
-PATERNITY
Paternity is
a proceeding to establish the biological father of a child(ren). If a
party is determined to be the father of the child(ren) at issue, he is
obligated to take on certain financial responsibilities to the
child(ren) (such as child support), and will similarly be entitled to
visitation/parenting time with the child(ren). Paternity can be
acknowledged by the parties or can be determined by a DNA test. In
that so many additional issues arise from the results of the paternity
process, it is always best to consult with an attorney familiar with
these proceedings.
Our
understanding of the sensitive nature of the issues being faced allow
us to offer you Experienced Legal Representation That You Can Afford.
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